How to Get Turkish Citizenship
Turkey, a country where East meets West, has become an attractive destination for people seeking to relocate, invest, or obtain dual citizenship. The process of acquiring Turkish citizenship has been made more accessible through various avenues, especially for those looking to invest. Whether you’re considering making Turkey your new home or you’re interested in the benefits of a second passport, here’s a detailed guide on how to get Turkish citizenship.
Before diving into the process, let’s highlight the benefits:
Strategic Location: Turkey offers proximity to Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, making it a convenient hub for business and travel.
Visa-Free Travel: As a Turkish citizen, you gain visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 110 countries, including Japan, South Korea, and several countries in South America.
Dual Citizenship: Turkey allows dual citizenship, which means you don’t need to renounce your original nationality.
Economic Opportunities: With a growing economy, Turkey offers significant opportunities for investment, especially in real estate and tourism.
There are multiple ways to obtain Turkish citizenship, and each path has its own requirements:
a. Citizenship by Investment
Turkey’s citizenship by investment program is one of the most popular routes:
Real Estate Investment: One of the easiest and most common methods. By purchasing property worth at least $400,000 USD, you can qualify for Turkish citizenship. The property must be held for at least three years.
Capital Investment: An alternative is making a minimum deposit of $500,000 USD in a Turkish bank or investing in Turkish government bonds, to be held for three years.
Job Creation: You can also qualify by creating at least 50 jobs for Turkish citizens through business investments.
b. Citizenship by Marriage
If you marry a Turkish citizen, you can apply for citizenship after three years of marriage, provided you live together and the marriage is genuine (not for the purpose of obtaining citizenship).
c. Citizenship by Birth
Children born to Turkish citizens, whether in Turkey or abroad, automatically qualify for Turkish citizenship. Additionally, Turkey recognizes the principle of jus sanguinis (citizenship by descent).
d. Citizenship through Naturalization
Foreigners who have legally resided in Turkey for at least 5 consecutive years (without interruption) can apply for naturalization. You must prove that you intend to settle in Turkey and demonstrate proficiency in the Turkish language. A steady income and good character are also required.
Once you’ve determined the best route for your situation, here’s a general overview of the steps to obtain Turkish citizenship:
a. Gather the Required Documents
Each method has specific documentation requirements, but in general, you will need:
- A valid passport
- Birth certificates
- Proof of income or financial assets
- Criminal background checks
- Health insurance (if required)
- Documents proving your investment or marriage
b. Submit Your Application
Applications for citizenship must be submitted to the Directorate General of Migration Management or through Turkish embassies abroad. If you’re applying through investment, the process usually involves the Ministry of Environment and Urbanization (for real estate) or the Ministry of Treasury and Finance.
c. Background Checks and Review
After submission, your application will undergo a review, including security checks. You may be asked to attend an interview, especially if applying through naturalization or marriage.
d. Approval and Citizenship Ceremony
Once your application is approved, you will be invited to attend a ceremony where you will officially receive your Turkish citizenship and passport.
The cost of acquiring Turkish citizenship depends on the route you choose. Here’s a rough breakdown:
Real Estate Investment: $400,000 USD minimum, plus legal fees and taxes (approximately 3-4% of the property value).
Capital Investment: $500,000 USD in financial assets. The process generally takes between 3-6 months from submission to approval.
Once you’ve acquired citizenship, you can enjoy the benefits of living in a country that boasts a rich history, beautiful landscapes, a low cost of living, and warm hospitality. Turkish cities such as Istanbul, Ankara, and Antalya offer a blend of modernity and tradition, with excellent infrastructure, healthcare, and educational institutions.
Istanbul Property
Whether you’re investing in property, seeking a second passport, or simply looking for a new home, Turkey offers a welcoming environment for foreigners. Its citizenship programs are straightforward, with clear paths for those who meet the financial or residency requirements. If you’re considering this opportunity, consulting with legal experts and advisors can ensure a smooth process.
